Causes of varicose veins and spider veins?
We do not know the causes of varicose veins and spider veins. However, in many cases, they run in families. Women seem to get the problem more often than men. Changes in oestrogen levels in a woman’s blood may have a role in the development of varicose veins. Such hormonal changes occur during puberty, pregnancy, breastfeeding and menopause.
Factors that may increase your risk of developing varicose veins include:
- standing or sitting for long periods
- being immobile for long periods – for example, being confined to bed
- lack of exercise
- obesity.
Symptoms of varicose veins
Problems can occur if the faulty valves are located within the veins that go through the calf muscles (deep veins). Associated problems may include:
- aching in the legs
- skin rashes such as eczema
- brownish ‘stains’ on the skin surface, caused by the eruption of capillaries
- skin ulcers
- blood clots forming within veins (thrombophlebitis).
Prevention of varicose veins and spider veins
- Wear support stockings.
- Maintain good weight control.
- Get regular exercise.
- Avoid wearing high heels, as they affect the proper functioning of the larger veins.
Post time: Jun-07-2023